Friday, May 31, 2019

Invisble Man :: essays research papers

Invisible Man Part IIby Ralph EllisonBefore being expelled Dr. Beldsoe tries to make a deal with the narrator. He says if you enkindle get a well paying job in New York, you can come back to the college(pg. 101). The narrator agrees to this, and Dr. Bledsoe gives him several letters of recommendation and sends him on his way. When the narrator gets to New York, the son of Mr. Emerson, one of the raft Dr. Bledsoe wrote a letter to, tries to tell the narrator about the tyranny that he is being exploited by. however the narrator refuses to listen until he is shown the letter that Dr. Bledsoe wrote. He discovers that all the letters of recommendation are phony and that Dr. Bledsoe never actually intended for him to be sufficient to re-enroll in the college. This realization finally causes the narrator to become at least partially disillusioned. Because of this, he decides to forget about the college and takes a job at a inconvenience oneselft factory. At the paint factory he begin s working as an assistant to Lucius Brockway, an old black man that works the machines in the basement. Brockway explains to the narrator that it is the people who work the machines, and not the machines themselves that are responsible for the success of the company. He tells him, "We the machines inside the machine." The narrator, however, fails to grasp the broader meaning of this quote. Afterwards, Brockway tells the narrator that a union has been trying to get the employees higher wages and that if that happened the paint factory could go under. When Brockway discovers that the narrator went to a union meeting, he attacks the narrator. While they are fighting, the machinery goes haywire and when the narrator tries to fix it, it explodes, belt him unconscious. The narrator wakes up in the factory hospital. At first he thinks they are going to help him-that they are going to try and relieve his pain and suffering. But again, this is only a naive illusion. Instead, he beco mes a guinea pig for experimental electroshock therapy. The electroshock therapy causes him to forget who he is. This is symbolic of how his recurring exploitation has been robbing him of identity. After he recovers from the amnesia and leaves the hospital, he realizes that he is no longer afraid of important men since he no longer expects anything from them.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

I have been asked to investigate how the temperature of an experiment E

I hurl been asked to investigate how the temperature of an experiment affects the rate of reaction. In the experiment I allow do it as the temperature of the hydrochloric acid.How Does the Temperature Affect the Rate of Reaction?IntroductionI have been asked to investigate how the temperature of an experimentaffects the rate of reaction. In the experiment I bequeath do it as thetemperature of the hydrochloric acid.Reaction rates can be explained by the Collision Theory. The rate ofreaction depends on how often and how hard the reacting particlescollide with individually other. Basically the particles have to collide inorder to react.If the temperature is increased, the particles willing have more energyand so will move quicker. If theyre moving quicker, they will havemore collisions.Planning========Variables---------The variables that may affect my investigation are The temperature The size of it of the pieces of marble chips How much hydrochloric acid you use in the flaskThe v ariable that I am going to investigate is the temperature. Thisis because there is more of an advantage due to the fact that there ismore of a range of temperature than there is in the size of marblechips you use or the amount of hydrochloric acid you use.PredictionI predict that when I increase the temperature of the experiment, thereaction will take place faster. This is because when the temperatureincreases, the particles will all mov...

Essay --

SW 4000/1Suicide is a preventable, yet a very serious public health problem. In 2009, more than shoemakers lasts resulted from suicide than from car accidents in the United States. Citation here In the past, suicide streak has been more geared towards youths and adolescents. However, recent research has shown an increase in suicide of middle-aged adults and this increase places suicide at the fourth leading cause of death among this age group. Citation here Little is known about midlife suicides, so with that in mind, direct practice workers need an understanding in how to address the require and concerns of the middle-age group, so that suicide can be prevented.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2013), suicide rates among persons aged 35-64 age has increased to 28.4% from a anterior percentage of 13.7 per 100,000 populations. You misquoted, this should be 28.4 per 100,000 which is much different than 28% There needs to be a push for suicide preventive measures that are geared more towards this particular age group. Middle-aged adults are likely to have mental health issues and stress. Such stress can come from dual caregiver responsibilities, economic challenges, and health problems. As the baby boomer generation is increasing in numbers, many middle-aged adults are left with stress of caring for parents and children. The three about used methods for suicide involves the use of a firearm, poisoning and suffocation by hanging. The greatest increase in incidents of suicide was shown in men aged 50-54 years and women aged 60-64.Treatment of suicidal tendencies at any age, involves reducing risk factors for those tendencies. Maris (2010) listed some common single predictors of suicide. Some of the ... ... I think it is important to assume more research on why adults choose to end their lives. many families suffer every day because someone they have loved chose to commit suicide. A suicide attempt is an indication that something is wrong in a persons life, no matter their race, age, or how poor or rich a person is matters. Many who die by suicide have a mental or perhaps an emotional disorder. The NASW Code of Ethics is intended to act as a guide for professional social workers that contains many values, principles and ethical standards. Suicide falls under several of the professional standards. For example, 101 involves a commitment to clients, 1.04 concerns competence, and 3.02 standards involve learning and training. I think as a future professional social worker, it is my duty to learn all I can about suicide and attainable prevention to serve future clients.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

How James Watt Affected The Economic Growth Of Our Nation :: American America History

How James Watt affected The Economic Growth Of Our NationJames Watt made many contributions to this country during the Industrial Revolution. He made numerous improvements on the Newcome locomote engine, invented the destination horse causality, and designed the Sun and Planet wheel. He contributed most of his life to make others lives easier and for them to prosper and grow.In 1763 John Anderson asked Watt to rep transport one of his steam engines which was an early version of a Newcome steam engine. This engine wasted a push-down list of time and enkindle so it was economically inefficient. The reasons for the inefficiency was the cylinder had to be heat when steam was admitted and then slowly cooled down again to condense the steam. This process wasted a lot of time, energy, and steam. As he was wandering through Glasgow parking area he struck upon an idea that would revolutionize the steam engine. This idea was that in order to make the trounce use of the steam it was ne cessary that first, that the cylinder should forever and a day remain as hot as the steam which entered it secondly that when the steam was condensed, the water of which it is composed, and injection itself, should be cooled down to a 100 degrees, or tear down where it is possible. This method did not work at first, but in 1765 he discovered that if a dialogue were opened between a cylinder containing steam and another watercraft, which was exhausted of diffuse and other fluids, the steam, as an elastic fluid would immediately rush into the evacuate vessel, and continue to do so until it had established an equilibrium. If that vessel were kept dry and cool by an injection, or otherwise, more steam would continue to enter until the all was condensed. He fixed the problem of water and air coming out of the exhausted vessel by adding a pump to extract both air and water. This is Watts great contribution to the Newcome steam engine which would outright run faster, cleaner, safer, and more economically efficient. This made the steam engine a useful economical quotation of power which for over a hundred geezerhood stayed exactly the same without alteration.Watt charged his customers a price for using his steam engines. To justify this he compared his machine to a horse. Watt calculated that a horse exerted a pull of 180 lbs., therefore, when he made a machine, he described its power in relation to a horse.How James Watt Affected The Economic Growth Of Our Nation American America HistoryHow James Watt Affected The Economic Growth Of Our NationJames Watt made many contributions to this country during the Industrial Revolution. He made numerous improvements on the Newcome steam engine, invented the term horse power, and designed the Sun and Planet wheel. He contributed most of his life to make others lives easier and for them to prosper and grow.In 1763 John Anderson asked Watt to repair one of his steam engines which was an early version of a Newcome steam engine. This engine wasted a lot of time and fuel so it was economically inefficient. The reasons for the inefficiency was the cylinder had to be heated when steam was admitted and then slowly cooled down again to condense the steam. This process wasted a lot of time, energy, and steam. As he was wandering through Glasgow Green he struck upon an idea that would revolutionize the steam engine. This idea was that in order to make the best use of the steam it was necessary that first, that the cylinder should always remain as hot as the steam which entered it secondly that when the steam was condensed, the water of which it is composed, and injection itself, should be cooled down to a 100 degrees, or lower where it is possible. This method did not work at first, but in 1765 he discovered that if a communication were opened between a cylinder containing steam and another vessel, which was exhausted of air and other fluids, the steam, as an elastic fluid would immediately rush into the empty vessel, and continue to do so until it had established an equilibrium. If that vessel were kept dry and cool by an injection, or otherwise, more steam would continue to enter until the whole was condensed. He fixed the problem of water and air coming out of the exhausted vessel by adding a pump to extract both air and water. This is Watts great contribution to the Newcome steam engine which would now run faster, cleaner, safer, and more economically efficient. This made the steam engine a useful economical source of power which for over a hundred years stayed exactly the same without alteration.Watt charged his customers a price for using his steam engines. To justify this he compared his machine to a horse. Watt calculated that a horse exerted a pull of 180 lbs., therefore, when he made a machine, he described its power in relation to a horse.

Humorous Wedding Speech - Some Advice for the Bridegroom (Groom)

Humorous Wedding Speech - Some Advice for the Bridegroom (Groom)Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen - If you didnt know already, my name is Alberto and Im in the get hitched with party. That is the reason I?m dressed like this. What have I done to be blessed with such an honour? Who?s dropped out at the last minute? Had William?s other friends left the country? Could I turn the job down and still get an invite to eat and whoop it up at William?s expense? I didn?t want to risk it, so lets get on with it. Sherry, you make a fine bride and looked absolutely immobilize in the church this morning. William, you looked ? well ? a bit like me, but perhaps a touch thinner. But I think youd all represent that it was a wonderful service. Mind you, those vows were interesting - William said, I do, to which Sherry said, Youd better. Now, traditionally a wedding speech is not complete without a short anecdote, something that gives an insight into the bridegroom?s character. And I could stand her e all evening telling you stories of ?boys nights out? or cricket club and rugby club tours. I could even differentiate the stag night (bachelor?s party), and that reminds me, William - you still owe me forty for those last two dances you had. But this is Sherrys day as well, and I dont want to ruin it with Williams vulgarity. So I am going to stick to giving the bridegroom some advice. William, now that you are married, your level of d... ...uidance for the years ahead with William. So, - ?PLEASE SAY any(prenominal) YOU HAVE TO SAY DURING THE AD BREAKS?Which reminds me, William nearly didnt make it to the wedding today because of a minor operation. He was having the remote control removed from his hand. Well, that just around wraps things up - consider yourself advised ? you?re on your own now William As for me, I?ve known this man several years and I am extremely happy to see such a good friend get married to such a great girl. Ever since William and Sherry met, they have been inseparable. on the whole that?s left is for you, ladies and gentlemen, to be upstanding and to raise your glasses in a toast to Sherry and William. To the bride and groom

Monday, May 27, 2019

Chinese language and literature Essay

Chinese is a unique lyric poem. Anyvirtuoso who learns it will find it difficult to really understand and hold in the actors line if he/she does not completely cast away the habits and concepts acquired from his/her mother tongue or other foreign languages. Chinese is a language of commodious international importance in the present world of globalization. Modern Chinese (also known as Mandarin, Pu Tonghua or Guoyu) is spoken in the Peoples Republic of China and Taiwan, and increasingly so in Hong Kong. It is one of the four official languages in Singapore. at that place ar significant communities of Mandarin speakers in Malaysia, Indonesia, Russia, the USA, Mongolia, Vietnam, Brunei, southwesterly Africa, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, the UK and Mauritius. Mandarin is spoken by about 1 billion of people all over the world. It is also one of the five official languages of the United Nations. The communicative unit of Chinese is the sentence. Sentences in Chinese are quite different from those in other languages. During communication, certain parts of a sentence may ofttimes be omitted. This is one of the differences between Chinese and other languages.The language and script of the Chinese language belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family. Chinese is also described as a fresh language, which means that a syllable generally is pronounced with a characteristic distinction. On the whole Chinese lacks the inflections (suffixes, prefixes) that are characteristic of many other languages. While foreigners are under the impression that Chinese characters are countless, the fact remains that even China does not have anyone capable of mastering all the characters. The Kangxi dictionary of 1716 determines 47,000 characters whereas the Chinese dictionary of 1986-90 contains 56,000 characters.In fact there are only 3,000 characters which are often utilise. Other than being a language it is used for writing and charge records. Chinese also has a great value in the field of calligraphy and is greatly appreciated as a work of art. Over the enormous area throughout which Chinese is spoken, there are many different dialects. Some of which are mutually unintelligible. Chinese characters are the symbols used to write Chinese. Chinese characters developed more than 3000 years ago out of ideographs. Some of these are still in use today.Every Chinese written character represents a one-syllable word. Many Chinese words, however, are compounds compose of two or more characters. In these compounds each character contributes a meaning to the total concept. Modern Chinese characters fall into two categories One with a phonetic component, the other without it. Majority of those without a phonetic component developed from pictographs. Characters of this type which do not contain phonetic components account for only a small proportion of all Chinese characters, but many of them are in common use.Most of the Chinese characters contain a phonetic component that tells the pronunciation and an idea component that indicates something of the meaning. These idea components are also called radicals and are often written on the left side of the character. There are more than 250 radicals. The phonetic component is often a character in itself. If one knows the pronunciation of the character it is based on, one can know the pronunciation of many characters in which that component is used. One of the unsolved problems of pinyin is that some characters, though written differently and with different meaning, sound the same.However, ordinarily one can tell from the context which one to use. The tone of a Chinese word is just as important as it s pronunciation. This conniption of speaking Chinese is the most difficult for English speaking people to learn. In English, the tone of a word varies with the mood of the sentence in Chinese, the tone stays the same whether the sentence is a question, exclamation or a simple statement. The Chinese written language is an ancient and unique writing trunk with a history of 6000 years. There are a total of 60,000 characters, of which only 3000-4500 are frequently used.Ancient Chinese characters evolved from pictures. Each Chinese character is placid of various strokes. These strokes are basically straight lines. From top to bottom and left to right are the main directions. There are eight basic strokes used for writing Chinese characters. These strokes are used in a certain order to write Chinese characters. In the past few decades standard language has gradually been formed based on the language of the norm with Beijing as the norm and a grammar modeled on modern vernacular writing. This language is called Pu Tonghua and is gradually being popularized.It will eventually become the form of spoken and written Chinese in universal use. b) Discuss the ways in which Chinas language and literature reflect other aspects of Chinas culture such as kinship, art, politics, religion, economics, and the Ch inese world view in general. A Chinese name is composed of two parts a surname and a given name. The surname comes first, followed by the given name. Most surnames are monosyllabic. The most common surnames are Zhang, Wang, Li, Zhao and Liu. There are a few disyllabic surnames such as Zhuge, Ouyang and Shangguan. Given names can be either monosyllabic or disyllabic.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Motion Picture Industry

Case Problem 2 The Motion Picture Industry This case provides the student with the opportunity to use numerical measures to elapse the analysis of the act picture industry data first presented in Chapter 2. Developing and interpreting descriptive statistics such as the mean, median, standard deviation and cultivate are emphasized. Five-number summaries and the identification of outliers are also of interest. Interpretations and insights can vary. We illustrate some below. Descriptive Statistics Variable N Mean SE Mean StDev Range coal scuttle Gross 100 9. 8 1. 89 18. 87 108. 43 Total Gross 100 33. 04 6. 32 63. 16 380. 15 come up of Theaters 100 1278 138 1379 3905 Weeks in Top 60 100 8. 680 0. 639 6. 390 26. 000 Variable MinimumQ1 Median Q3 Maximum possible action Gross 0. 0100 0. 0625 0. 395 12. 49 108. 44 Total Gross 0. 0300 0. 375 5. 854 47. 69 380. 18 trope of Theaters 5. 00 45. 3 410 2732 3910 Weeks in Top 60 1. 000 3. 000 7. 00 13. 000 27. 000 Interpretation Opening Weeke nd Gross Sales. The mean opening weekend earthy gross gross sales is $9. 38 million. The five-number abstract is . 01, . 0625, . 395, 12. 49 and 108. 44. thus the opening weekend gross sales is highly variable and ranges from a low of $10,000 to a high of $108. 44 million. 50% of the drift pictures had an opening weekend gross sales of $395,000 or less, and 25% had a relatively low opening weekend gross sales of $62,500 or less. The outdo 25% of the motion pictures had an opening weekend gross sales of $12. 9 million or more. Total Gross Sales. The mean fall gross sales is $33. 04 million. The five-number summary is . 03, . 375, 5. 854, 47. 69 and 380. 18. Thus the total gross sales is also highly variable and ranges from a low of $30,000 to a high of $380. 18 million. 50% of the motion pictures had a total gross sales of $5. 854 million or less, and 25% had a relatively low total gross sales of $375,000 or less. The make 25% of the motion pictures had total gross sales of $47. 69 million or more. Number of Theaters.The mean number of theaters for motion pictures is 1278 theaters. The five-number summary is 5, 45. 3, 410, 2732 and 3910. Thus the number of theaters for a motion picture is also highly variable and ranges from a low of 5 theaters to a high of 3910 theaters. 50% of the motion pictures were shown in 410 or fewer theaters. 25% of the motion pictures were shown in 45 or fewer theaters. The outdo 25% of the motion pictures were shown in 2732 or more theaters. Number of Weeks in Top 60. The mean number of weeks in the crystalize 60 for motion pictures is 8. 8 weeks. The five-number summary is 1, 3, 7, 13 and 27. Thus the number of weeks in the top 60 is also highly variable and ranges from a low of 1 week to a high of 27 weeks. 50% of the motion pictures were on the top 60 list for 7 or fewer weeks. 25% of the motion pictures were on the top 60 list for 3 or fewer weeks. The top 25% of the motion pictures were on the top 60 list for 13 or mo re weeks. General Observations. The data show that there is a bulky variation in the performance of motion pictures for the four variables being studied.Motion pictures range from the low gross sales movies shown in relatively few theaters to the highly favored motion pictures with hundreds of millions in gross sales and playing in almost 4000 theaters. The profiles of motion pictures using the means and medians are shown below. Profile Mean Median Opening Weekend Gross Sales $ 9. 38 million $ . 395 million Total Gross Sales $33. 04 million $ 5. 54 million Number of Theaters 1278 410 Number of Weeks in Top 60 8. 68 7 The relatively few extremely high performance blockbuster motion pictures tend to inflate the mean in the above profile calculations. The profile based the median gives a better picture of the middle or more typical performance characteristics in the motion picture industry. Outliers We will use outliers to identify the highly successful blockbuster motion pictur es in the data set.Using Q3 + 1. 5(IQR) to identify the levels required to qualify as a high performance outlier, we have the following. Opening Weekend Gross Sales Q3 + 1. 5(IQR) = 12. 49 + 1. 5(12. 49 . 0625) = $31. 13 million Total Gross Sales Q3 + 1. 5(IQR) = 47. 69 + 1. 5(47. 69 . 375) = $118. 66 million Number of Theaters Q3 + 1. 5(IQR) = 2732 + 1. 5(2732 45. 3) = 6762 theaters Number of Weeks on the Top 60 List Q3 + 1. 5(IQR) = 13 + 1. 5(13 3) = 28 weeks There are no outliers in terms of the number of theaters or the number of weeks on the top 60 list.There were motion pictures that were high on these two variables, but not high complete to be considered outliers. However, there were six motion pictures that out performed the other motion pictures in terms of reaching outlier levels in opening weekend gross sales and total gross sales. These motions pictures are considered the blockbuster motion pictures in the data set. To be in this kinsperson the motion picture had an opening weekend gross sales greater than $31. 13 million and a total gross sales greater than $118. 66 millions.The six blockbuster motion pictures in this category ranked by total gross sales are as follows Motion Picture Opening Gross Sales Total Number of Weeks in Top 60 ($ millions) Gross Sales Theaters ($ millions) Star Wars Episode III 108. 4 380. 18 3,663 19 Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire 102. 69 287. 18 3,858 13 War of the Worlds 77. 06 234. 21 3,910 19 Wedding Crashers 33. 90 209. 22 3,131 23 Batman Begins 48. 5 205. 28 3,858 18 Mr. and Mrs. Smith 50. 34 186. 22 3,451 21 Star Wars Episode III was the top motion picture in terms of both opening weekend gross sales and total gross sales for 2005. War of the Worlds was shown in the most theaters 3910 and Wedding Crashers, at 23 weeks, was the motion picture in this group with the longest run in the top 60 list.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Humanities Chapters 31, 32, 33

Chapter 31 1. No. He stated, Progress is merely a modern idea, that is, a assumed ideal. The European of straightaway is vastly inferior in value to the European of the Renaissance further development is altogether not according to any necessity in the focalisation of elevation, enhancement, or strength. 2. A. ) Paul Verlaine, Arthur Rimbaud, Charles Baudelaire, Stephane Mallarme, & Maurice Maeterlinck. B. ) To find a language that embraced the mystical, the erotic, and the ineffable world of the senses. 3. A faun is p fine art man, part beast. A nymph is a beautiful timber maiden.They have an erotic encounter. 4. They preserved the romantic fascination with nature and the Realist preoccupation with daily life. They idealized nature. They were interested in sensation and the sensory experience. They tried to set down an instantaneous vision of their world, sacrificing the details of perceived objects in read to capture the effects of light and atmosphere. Some key fruited can vases that offered a glimpse into the pleasures of 19th carbon urban life. 5. Bergson viewed life as a vital impulse that evolved creatively, much like a work of art.True to Bergsons theory of duration, experience becomes a well out of sensations in which past and present merge. 6. Reliquaries, masks, and freestanding sculptures were among the power objects used to channel the spirits of ancestors, celebrate rites of passage, and ensure the well-being of the community. Beadwork using seed string of beads and wood carving with hammered brass were unique features. 7. Post-Impressionist paintings were a broad reaction against Impressionism. The works continued to use the bright Impressionist palette, merely spurned the Impressionisms emphasis on the spontaneous recording of light and color.Post-Impressionists sought to create art with a greater degree of formal order and structure. The natural styles they created, Georges Seurats divisionist technique and Vincent van Goghs brushw ork, led to more abstract styles that would prove highly influential for the development of modernist painting in the former(a) twentieth century. Post-Impressionist compositions focused on the personal experience of the painter, versus fidelity to the object like in Impressionism the style of the work, developing a new method of paint application or viewing the piece from multiple angles, was more important than subject matter. . The art of Paul Gauguin developed out of similar Impressionist foundations, but he too dispensed with Impressionistic handling of pigment and imagery in exchange for an approach characterized by solid patches of color and clearly define forms, which he used to depict exotic themes and images of private and religious symbolism. Gauguin looked toward remote destinations where he could live easily and paint the purity of the country and its inhabitants. Chapter 32 1. A. ) Imagists were a group of poets who were leaders in the search for a more concentrated s tyle of expression. B. Verbal compression, formal precision and economy of expression were the goals of the imagists. 2. A. ) The work portrays louver nude female prostitutes from a brothel on Avinyo Street in Barcelona. Each figure is depicted in a disconcerting confrontational sort and none are conventionally feminine. The women appear as slightly menacing and rendered with angular and disjointed body shapes. Picasso Africanizes the two pink (white European) bodies of the two prostitutes who are seen on the right hand side of the picture and the new(prenominal) three faces he evokes an Iberian style of Picassos native Spain, giving them a savage aura.This creates an effect of heathenish confrontation difference is explicitly present and causes uncomfortableness. B. ) French imperialism in Africa and the Pacific was at its peak, with boats and trading steamers bringing back ritual carvings and masks as curiosities. While the African carvings had a kind of quirky otherness, beco ming very collectible in France, the general view of Africa was the symbol of savagery. Unlike most Europeans, however, Picasso saw this savagery as a source of vitality and renewal that he wanted to incorporate for himself and for European painting.His interpretation of African art, in the mask-like faces of the figures on the right hand side, was ground on this idea of African savagery the brush-strokes which create them have a stabbing violent quality to them. 3. A. ) Analytic Cubanism is a multiplicity of viewpoints that replaced 1-point perspective. B. ) Synthetic Cubanism is the lately phase of cubism, characterized chiefly by an increased use of color and the imitation or introduction of a wide range of textures and material into painting. 4.Machine technology of speed, electric lighting, and the new phenomenon of moving pictures. 5. A. ) Nonobjective art is art that lacks recognizable subject matter. B. ) Kandinsky was deeply influenced by the Fauves, the Symbolists, and by Russian folk art. Malevich arrived at nonrepresentational art not by way of Fauvism but through the influence of Analytic Cubanism, which asserted the value of line over color. Mondrian was inclined to discover geometric order in the landscape of his native country. 6. Thomas Edison was the first American to project moving images on a screen.In France the brothers Auguste and Louis Lumiere perfected the process by which cellulose film ran swimmingly in a commercial projector. 7. Frank Lloyd Wright invested the techniques of glass and steel technology and the functional principle of the cantilever with the aesthetics of Japanese art to create a modern style of domestic architecture. Le Corbusier introduced some of the classic elements of modern urban architecture, including the open floor plan, the flat roof, and the use of glass curtain walls. 8.Atonality, polytonality, and polyrhythm as formal alternatives to the time-honored Western traditions of pleasing harmonies and uniform meter. Chapter 33 1. The id is the seat of gentleman instincts and the source of all human desires, including nourishment and sexual satisfaction. It is the compelling military capability of the unconscious realm. The ego is the administrator or manager that attempts to adapt the needs of the id to the real world. The superego is the moral monitor commonly called the conscience. It monitors human behavior according to the principles inculcated by parents, teachers, and other authority figures. . Freud states that when any situation that is desired by the pleasure principle is prolonged, then it creates a feeling of mild contentment. Thus or possibilities of enjoyment is restricted by the law. Many of humankinds primitive instincts (for example, the desire to kill and the insatiable craving for sexual gratification) are clearly harmful to the well-being of a human community. As a result, civilization creates laws that prohibit killing, rape, and adultery, and it implements sever e punishments if such rules are broken.This process, argues Freud, is an inherent quality of civilization that instills perpetual feelings of discontent in its citizens. Freuds theory is base on the notion that humans have certain characteristic instincts that are immutable. Most notable are the desires for sex, and the predisposition to violent aggression towards authority figures and towards sexual competitors, which both obstruct the gratification of a persons instincts. 3. A piece of cake soaked in tea. 4. The themes of insecurity and vulnerability reflect the mood that prevailed during the early decades of the century.The master(prenominal) character wakes up one morning and realizes that he has been turned into a large insect. 5. A brand new car. 6. Dresdan, Munich 7. World War I they commit themselves to spreading the gospel of irrationality because they believed WWI was evidence that the world had gone mad. 8. The group aimed to revolutionize human experience, in its pers onal, cultural, social, and political aspects. They wanted to free people from false rationality, and restrictive customs and structures. Breton proclaimed that the true aim of Surrealism was long live the social revolution and it alone To this goal, at various times Surrealists aligned with communism and anarchism. There are two composers who were greatly influenced by Surrealism like Erik Satie. He wrote the score for a ballade parade which had a great influence on other composers like Guillaume Apollinaire. He coined the term and made compositions based on it. 9. There are two composers who were greatly influenced by Surrealism like Erik Satie. He wrote the score for a ballade parade which had a great influence on other composers like Guillaume Apollinaire. He coined the term and made compositions based on it.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Political Parties Essay

The five agents of socialization heavily limit a persons governmental beliefs and views on different effects. Family and friends can influence a person on major political positions and even affect if that person directs themselves liberal, nonprogressive, or moderate. A liberal is open to new behavior or opinions and willing to discard traditional values. A conservative holds to traditional attitudes and values and is cautious close change or innovation, typically in relation to governing or religion. A moderate holds moderate views in governing and sits between the extremes of liberal and conservative beliefs.Because more Americans see two sides of complex issues and see both parties as overly ideological and wish politicians would compromise more, they identify themselves as moderates than as liberals or conservatives. The term political moderate can generally be used to describe someone who doesnt hold views on the far edges of the political spectrum. Moderates can be kno wn to possess lower levels of political education and less likely be politically engaged than those who are closer to one of the ideological poles.Since they are so open to different ideas they may touch sensation less involved in the political process however, moderate is a estimationable term in politics, one that condones pragmatism as opposed to extremists or radicalisms. Pragmatism allows for a variety of views on any philosophical topic. In the 2012 American National Election Study, 31 percent of Obama voters rated themselves and Obama as moderate or slightly liberal, while 21 percent of Romney voters rated both themselves and Romney as moderate or slightly conservative. Some of these people may identify with a particular(prenominal) party or describe themselves as independents. If they consider themselves members of a party, such as the Democratic or Republican Party, they will be open-minded about ideas from the opposition parties. One reason more Americans consider the mselves moderates can be because of how open-minded the public is becoming on different issues, such as festal marriage and the legalization of marijuana.Americans sense there is not only black and white on issues, but also gray spots they want to look for and learn about. Being also extreme with a political ideology can be harmful, because the politicians will not open themselves up for compromise or too hear the other issues stance. Moderates can hold a few beliefs on the far edges of the political spectrum, but their overall philosophy is more centrist. most(prenominal) moderates do not feel really comfortable with any political party, but their views can often lean in one direction or another or another to some degree.Political moderates are less active in politics overall when compared to people in the liberal or conservative ideologies, because they have more aggressive viewpoints. Moderates may feel less passionate about issues, or overall pay less attention to politics o n a day-to-day basis. Since the average American knows very little about our federal government and the issues that take place, that can also be a reason why more Americans consider themselves as moderates.They may hear an issue form the liberals side and agree with it, then hear an issue from the conservative side and agree with it. Liberals overwhelmingly, with 75 percent, worry government is not involved enough in the economy, while conservatives mostly, with 60 percent worry government is too involved in the economy moderates lean toward the liberal side of the argument, with 53 percent supposeing not enough involvement to 40 percent who say there is too much involvement.Only 23 percent of moderates favor a larger government that provides more services (liberal view) and 37 percent favor a smaller government with fewer services (conservative view). Majorities of moderates believe government should play a role in creating equal opportunity for every American (liberal view), but moderates also believe that government has created incentives for poor people not to work (conservative view).More moderates see undocumented immigrants as hardworking people arduous to care for their families (liberal view) and a slim majority disagree with the idea that giving them citizenship would reward bad behavior (conservative view). Americans share a wide range of political and cultural values as we can see with these political view examples. They can agree with an issue on one side and disagree with an issue on the other side. They are open minded to each side of the arguments and take into consideration each factor to form their belief.Moderates think that parties, Democratic and Republican, are overly ideological and wish that the politicians would consider each side of the arguments on different issues to compromise more. They see both sides of complex issues and can have a range of different views from each of the liberal and conservative side. The American public has been more open than ever to different values and beliefs and that is why more Americans consider themselves moderates, than liberals and conservatives.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Scenario of the Internal Community:

A leadership marked by both personal integrity and value-driven vision, it is needless to argue, belongs to one of the most fundamental aspects of a sincerely effective organization. And as the new principal of a K-6 elementary school, whose composition consists in 450 students, 24 teachers, 15 office personnel and 1 custodian, I would do my best to build a legacy of strong leadership, vision and integrity. To my view, the challenges which the school currently faces all take cue from effective leadership, or its unfortunate overleap thereof.If I may correctly surmise, teachers resort to power cliques only when circumstances make room for it i. e. , when they feel that they can fill up the power nothingness stemming from a systems the lack of able headship. Just the same, an educational institution begins to suffer from unfriendly atmosphere when a sensible lack of checks and balances inside the system is tolerated. Change is therefore a key benchmark at the onset of my assumption of duties.But before making any administrative decision, I shall first circumscribe the nature and scope of the problems at hand, by paying close attention to the concerns of parents, teachers and other members of the community. Come August 1, I shall waste no time in gathering as much pertinent information as possible to figure what is wrong. After briefly introducing myself to the teachers and community, I shall initiate a campus-wide survey that would enable all stakeholders to vent their take on the current school system.The results shall become objects of inquiry during the brainstorming and deliberation of the schools motions vision an activity which shall be participated in by the entire schools staff, and shall be held a week before the school year officially commences. During the meeting, I shall be employing a non-directive or democratic approach to the affairs of the deliberation periods. I would empower my staff to brainstorm and deliberate among themselves under my instruction the practices that need serious alteration, if only we can work for the corkinger good of the struggling school community.In this approach, I am borrowing the idea propounded by Jonathan Rix and Kathy Simmons effective learning institutions, they contend, needs to alter prevalent cultures so as to realign its vision towards maximal learning (2004, p. 67). By August 25, my mission is to decease the new vision of the institution collectively discerned, as they were, by the entire school administration and staff to the parents and custodians concerned and, surely, to the students.On top of such vision, I would also propose the idea of frequent classroom visitations, as well(p) as thorough reviews of all extant instructional objects and learning materials. And since I notice inclusivity and involvement as necessary factors for effective learning communities, I shall propose to set convenient but non-compromise-able dates for regular updating, participated in by admin istrators, parents, students, as well as by some representatives from community organizations.Furthermore, I shall communicate to them the telling importance of mid-year evaluations, by way of school surveys, so as to rectify the presumable lack of checks and balances which the school once suffered from. The rest of the year shall be dedicated to a relentless effort in bringing about concrete actualisation to the goals of the institution which has been set for the year. Goal-redefinition, if necessitated, can be accommodated during the mid-year. Critical to this continuing effort is my goal to meet all teachers and staff individually during the year.Personally, I would like to work on concepts that find their concrete correlation with reality. The effort is, obviously, onerous on my part. But I am a firm believe that no great things can be achieved overnight. If I want my educational organization to succeed, I have to undergo the painstaking process of brainstorming and implementi ng goals, as well as leveling honest reviews in respect its relative success, or lack of it. Running a school entails the continued appreciation of the systems that work, a courage to switch over what does not work, and the wisdom to know the difference between them.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Essay

In the book, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Douglass chronicles his slave life during the mid 1800s. By informing his lecturership of the realities and cruelties of slavery, Douglass seeks to persuade Unioners to become intricate in the abolitionist movement. He get hold ofes this purpose by delivering his message through place the entirety of the book slavery is harmful to both participants with the effective utilization of ethos, logos, and pathos.The trip permit works to pay his thesis, and this support therefore aids Douglass overall purpose. Although each of the argumentative devices is effective, the virtually powerful component is pathos, which is a quality that evokes pity or sadness. Unlike ethos or logos, pathos speaks directly to the readers, in this case the North, and profoundly influences their emotions and thoughts on the issue of slavery. Therefore, pathos is the most effective strategy in Douglass archives because it accomp lishes the authors purpose by sufficiently delivering his message, through the manipulation of emotions to Northern readers.Ethos is without a doubt an appargonnt strategy throughout Douglass narrative in fact, the entire book is ethos. Douglass life was, at the time, living proof of the cruelties of slavery. He takes advantage of this fact in his narrative and describes almost every detail, being veritable to leave out names whom he did not intend to offend or embarrass, and brings to reality the treatment of slaves in the 1800s. In addition, Douglass incorporates references to the Bible, often relating slaves lives to peoples lives in biblical times. For example, My friend Nathan Johnson (of whom I can say with a grateful heart, I was hungry, and he gave me meat I was thirsty, and he gave me drink I was a stranger, and he took me in). This is a reference to Matthew 2535, which discusses the importance of caring for others, even strangers.Douglass includes this passage to compare Nathan Johnson to a humble, selfless man that would care for anyone. Furthermore, the reference supports Douglass credibleness as an educated man of God and a reliable non-fiction author. Just because he was once a slave, ignorant of freedom and all its blessings, including education, it did not interference him from brilliantly writing his narrative through which he sufficiently proves his believability by means of correct grammar, references to the Bible and other highly respected pieces of literature, and the unsubdivided fact that he was once a slave and therefore contains the most reliable information. However, ethos is not the most effective strategy on his readers it does not support his purpose or meaning as much as pathos does.Logos is also a strategy used throughout the entirety of the book, scarcely because it is a narrative of Douglass life, therefore it must be composed of non-fiction occurrences. He includes as much detail as he can, but he leaves out particular n ames and happenings in order to prevent embarrassment of the individual or even potential consequences. Despite his restrictions, Douglass still includes amazing thoroughness and accuracy. For example, I left over(p) Master Thomass house, and went to live with Mr. Covey, on the 1st of January, 1833. He uses three specific details in one tiny sentence, which just shows the reader his incredible memory and accuracy. Although his precision within the book is rather impressive to the Northern readers, the simple facts do not supply them with Douglass deeper meaning, that slavery is harmful to all participants.Rather, logos gives the readers the direct happenings of his slave life, but it does not reach out to the Northerners emotions, humans weakness and main influence to take action, to the extent pathos does. commiseration is a strategy in argument that aims to draw pity or sadness from the audience or reader, and it is often the most persuasive tool to accomplish a purpose. In Narr ative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Douglass uses a generous amount of pathos in order to persuade his Northern readers to become involved in the abolitionist movement. He accomplishes this purpose by including sad incidences he saw or experienced himself. For example, Douglass tells the story of his Aunt Hester being punished with a whipping, He commenced to lay on the heavy cowskin, and soon the warm, red bloodcame dripping to the floor.I was so terrifiedthat I hid myself in a closet. This commentary of the first time he saw someone whipped is drawn out in detail purposefully Douglass wants the reader to engage in the narrative and let his/her emotions drive them toward pity for slaves and hatred of slavery. He includes many other descriptions like this, but they all have the same purpose. Emotion drives many peoples actions, and Douglass wants to persuade his Northern audience to become active in the abolitionist movement by letting their emotion take ov er. Pathos also brings out the meaning of the testify by explaining cruel experiences, Douglass includes proof of his meaning, that slavery is harmful to both the slave and the slaveholder.Northerners are persuaded by this meaning and affected by the traumatic incidences in the book, and are driven to involve themselves in the move to abolish slavery. Pathos is therefore the most effective strategy that encourages Northern readers to follow through with Douglass purpose. Douglass utilizes ethos, logos, and pathos in a brilliant way, but it is acceptable to claim that pathos had the largest effect on the readers of the North in the 1800s. While ethos and logos give the author credibility and information to discuss, pathos affects the reader directly.It becomes tiresome to hear of straightforward facts, like moving from master to master or plantation to plantation. The readers want to hear of excitement, so when Douglass talks about sad topics, it involves the reader, as well as affe cts their opinion of slavery. By taking advantage of pathos and the readers impressionable emotions, Douglass conveys his message and fulfills his purpose, and therefore, pathos is the most effective strategy in his book.Works CitedDouglass, Frederick, and Houston A. Baker. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England Penguin, 1982. Print.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Jane Addams and Civic Housekeeping Essay

In the early 20th century, more and more issues began to face cities of the United States. Specific issues that cities began approach more and more included the rise in poor sanitation and wellness concerns in local tene custodyt housing. In order for women to gain inlet to the worldly concern demesne and emerge out of the private sphere, and gain some sort of status with the men of corporation, Jane Addams proposed the idea of civic ho habit respecting which would let women use their skills from the home in order to clean up the issues in local tenement house housing and ultimately, in the local government.Growing up in the post-Civil fight era, Jane Addams was born into a wealthy family, fueled by her fathers political and business success. Jane was raised in a way, by her powerful father, basin Addams, that she was instilled with a unassailable sense of leadership and pride. John Addams died while Jane was at a very young age of 21, and was changed emotionally for the r est of her life, and it even touch her relationships with men later in life, as she was neer married. Jane was very devoted to her father and loved him very much, and their close relationship was important to Jane as she kept his memory for the entirety of her life.While the idea of educating women in the post-Civil War time period was not very popular, Jane Addams was encouraged by her father to attend college at the Rockford Female Seminary. This encouragement was not given with love, but with the idea of John Addams expressing his power and wealth, which en competentd him to send his children to college and get an education. Jane was very successful in her time at Rockford University, organism an integral part of her college debate team and a huge participant in her classes.Jane Addams, so highly educated and respected among women, and even men in society, was called the model of feminine excellence in the American terms4, and was seen as a savior for women across the United States who wished to spread their roots and do something more important with their lives while serving their country at the same time. Jane Addams was a very intellectual and prominent female for a woman of her time period, considering she go to college, which was uncommon for many females until more recent years. Attending college as Jane Addams did in her time period, was an opportunity that women were just starting to get as colleges for women began to open, in summation to universities already in existence beginning to accept women into their programs5. Addams was seen as a great influence among women in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. She was too viewed as progressive and conventional, which was essential for someone to be in the readily emerging, industrializing future of the United States. Her topics of speech were ones that were talked about across the country, and more specifically and especially, at the University of Chicago, where she was praised.Ad dams interest in social activism would lead to her, and a college friend, Ellen Gates Starr, to beginning their offset printing venture in social activism and seen as an act of genius, opening their number one settlement house, also known as a Hull-House, in which the name was given due to the previous owners of the homes in Chicago. This Hull-House that Addams and Starr opened would later, while not the first in the United States, become the most known settlement home in the nation. This was only the beginning of Jane Addams personal journey into the public sphere, and more importantly, the breathing in for many women to try and start their own journeys towards gaining entry into the public eye and gaining any sort of right that would grant them the abilities to do what the men in their lives, which were their husbands, sons, fathers and br some others get hold of been doing since before anybody could remember. The starting of Jane Addams journey was one that would bring only p ositive impacts to the United States, with a few bumps in the road of course. By starting the tenement houses in Chicago through the Hull Houses, Jane Addams and Ellen Starr had already begun their journey into thepublic sphere. Through opening the tenement houses and allowing people to see them and come live in them helped the two women make a name for themselves, with the more well-known woman of the pair being recognized for much more, was Jane Addams herself. Addams saw rights and freedom for women as a perfectly possible thing to attain, as she was optimistic and very assertive on her way to work for womens equality and rights. The optimism that Jane Addams had was not without a scathe to pay on her part, as there were many negatives that had to be dealt with along the way homogeneous setbacks in acting, legislation, supporters, etc.These settlement housing complexes, along with other emerging municipally supported housing and projects, were helplessness considerably as time went on, in more ways than not. Ways these housing and government projects were failing were in hygiene and sanitation, in addition to perishable products that went uninspected, like meat and dairy products, which eventually made citizens very ill, and even killed a few. Local factories emitting poisonous fumes also did not help the issue at all.Toward the late 19th century, as more and more women began entering the workforce and emerging from the home, into the public sphere, the need for women in local government and important jobs began to be pressed on local leaders. Getting women out of the home, being the private sphere, and into the public sphere through her ideas of civic keep was Jane Addams main goal in society.Civil Housekeeping, was a term that Addams used to refer to the cleaning up that women needed to do in tenement homes, local buildings, and more importantly, and more discretely, local government. Addams main goal was to eventually bring women into the public sph ere and local government, through polished housekeeping. Since men were so fond of keeping women in the home, in order to clean, cook, or even just stay out of the mens business, women began eyesight themselves as possible saviors for issues that cities were facing.The way that women began seeing themselves was through expressing theirskills that they used inside the home and applying them on a much larger scale, which would hopefully assist in resolving the problems in tenement homes and other areas of cities that were being affected by environmental circumstances. Jane Addams proposed her ideas to the men of society by explaining how well women work in the home, be it cooking, cleaning, etc., so why would they not be able to help clean up the tenement homes and other parts of the city, to help out other citizens and keep their families and homes alive. Addams of course had the ulterior motive of working her way, along with many more women in society, into the realm of local gove rnment, in the hopes of gaining more and more rights for women in the future.The source that Jane Addams was so influential in her speeches and movements was not only because of the fact that she was educated, but that she had been born of a very rich and politically powerful family in the post-Civil War, which was a time of peril and misfortune for those deva utter by the effects of the battles that tore across the south in the Civil War.Although a feminist ideal, the proposal of civic housekeeping was appealing to men in power in the local governments. With many health violations and many previous, failed attempts at keeping up appearances and up to code in municipalities, city housekeeping has failed partly because women, the traditional housekeepers, have not been consulted as to its multiform activities.12 This aspect of women entering the public sphere, as proposed by Addams, was never examined or considered by men because they had always forced the socially constructed gende r roles and affirmed that women can and will only stay in the home to fulfil their family duties. The good and welfare of the people, including their health and living conditions was never considered by men of local government and Jane Addams proposed to change that, in order to rejuvenate and maintain the health and welfare of local citizens, especially the women and children who were suffering due to the failure to keep up the cities, specifically tenement housing. Another part of Addams proposal while discussing women being brought in to clean up the homes, was bringing diverse and multitalented people who can perform many different tasks and complete them well, which would eventually show improvement across the board. In part, this was attractive to the men inpower, because in the long run, it would make them look good.While creating and executing her ideas of civic housekeeping and advocating for many other rights for women like suffrage, Addams was very distinguished from oth er women only hoping to attempt and succeed as much as she did. Jane Addams was very fortunate to have the quality of being able to successfully execute in fields that women normally did not participate in, which included professionalism and business fields. A key characteristic and factor that Addams possessed to successfully attain her credibility and position in society. Jane today is seen as a woman who cannot be compared to any other woman of her time period, and even today, as some goals that she strived for and eventually attained were only attainable through ways that were common in the early twentieth century, as she used her tenement houses and her local salon to spread word and expand her ideas among people.A product of her time period for sure, Jane Addams was a woman who achieved many things in a society that discriminated against and wasted women. Addams was a woman who saw things differently than other women, and that is what helped her achieve what she achieved. Eve ntually, her goal of getting women out of the private sphere of the home and oppression by man, was successful. Camilla Stevens stated that, men set about trying to run the city as a business, and women aimed to make the city more like a home,14 which Jane Addams quickly changed in her efforts for women that made a new presence for women in America.Through civic housekeeping, women slowly but surely made their way into the public sphere. Without Jane Addams strong advocating and activism, efforts made by women may not have even been made to achieve rights and a sense of equality to men, and the oppression of women by men of society would have continued and could have been much worse today. Jane Addams was a successful woman of her time period and through civic housekeeping, began the cleanup of homes and communities in and nigh Chicago, which led for a much brighter future for not just men, but women and children who wished to have much healthier and happier lives at home.Bibliogra phyAddams, Jane. The modern city and the municipal privilege for women. Baltimore, Maryland National American Women Suffrage Association, 1906. (Jane Addams Article from Moodle Site)Hamington, Maurice. Two Leaders, Two Utopias Jane Addams and Dorothy Day. NWSA Journal 19.2 (2007) 159-186. JSTOR. Web. 3 Dec. 2013.Shields, Patricia M.. Democracy and the Social Feminist Ethics of Jane Addams A trance for Public Administration. Administrative Theory and Praxis 28.3 (2006) 418-443. JSTOR. Web 3 Dec. 2013.Conway, Jill. Jane Addams An American Heroine. Daedalus 93, no. 2 (1964) 761-780. JSTOR. Web 3 Dec. 2013

Monday, May 20, 2019

Meaning of Life and Success Essay

Success is a person or thing that desired aims and achieves or attains fame or any form of accomplishment which will al counsellings make them proud or gifted at the end of either the day, month or year. The word triumph was originated in the mid-16th century from a Latin word victorus and a verb succedere mean come close after. When I hear of the word supremacy there are two things that come in mind, tricky work and determination. Hard work is unitary of the main and most most-valuable building blocks in my success foundation.Working hard is mavin(a) of the ruff and most accurate ways to think about being sure-fire. Success cannot be earned unless you sift and work hard for it, because it is a word that comes with work and if work is not done then the meaning of the word cant be accomplished. Like Einstein said If A is a success in life then A equals x plus y plus z. work is x y is play and z is keeping your mouth shut for instance to me as an athlete working hard and in playing hard rather than running my mouth are the best way of being fortunate in game point stands in my career.Determination is a very searing and important aspect when it comes to success. To be determined to achieve any goals or aims is a very important choice of being successful. Bertrand 2 Determination can to be physically, spiritually and emotionally which all combines with hard work and if you combine both hard work and determination to make outher you will everlastingly get a good result of success.Being successful in life can be one of the precious and happiest moments in life that can last for a long time if and only if you do what is expected of you to keep the success going on. Success can be advantageous in many ways Accomplishing a goal, moving on to a new goal, brings happiness and fulfillment, set new and own(prenominal) records, inspire, motivate and give you strengths to aim high and set bigger goals. But its not always everybody thats successful that is hap py or satisfied with their success.The isnt that much difference being successful than being a failure, like the good old quote that say the difference between a successful person and others is not a lack of strength not a lack of knowledge, exclusively rather the a lack in will this quote is very simple and well silent and the quotes point is clearly pointed out, which state the main difference between a successful person and others which is the will to be the successful person that they are. To be successful person there should be some sought of guidelines to help you achieve or attain success.Thinking about success in like manner brings about the thought or idea of failure In order to success your desire for success should be greater rather than your fear of failure. An important and inspiring quote as this from one of the favorite, idol and inspiring actor in the movie industry and in the society should and is been considered by a lot of fans to be very important in achieving success rather than having the fear of failure because his bridle-path of success has given or got him to where he is at the moment.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Thyroid Cancer Specific Purpose

The purpose for my informative speech is to inform my audience well-nigh thyroidal gland gland pubic louse. Thesis How frequently do you know mint with thyroidal crabby person? Not ofttimes? Thyroid Cancer is a nodule in the thyroid region of the neck. Many adults have microscopic nodules in their thyroids, but typically fewer than 5% of these nodules are found to be malignant. Organization put My Speech will be organized in Chronological order. Introduction I.Attention getter I believe that if, at the end of it all according to our abilities, we have done somethingto make others a little happier and something to make ourselves a little happier, that is about the best we chamberpot do. To make others less happy is a crime. To make ourselves in a bad way(p) is where all crime starts. We must try to contribute joy to the world. That is true no matter what our problems, our health, our dealwe must try. I didnt always know this and I am happy that I lived languish enough to find it out. -Roger Ebert thyroid crabby person survivor Relevance education nowadays, Thyroid Cancer has the highest retrieve percentage that any other crab louse has. It is common in the United States. According to the National Cancer Institute about 37,000 people are diagnosed with thyroid cancer each year. We know that Thyroid Cancer is curable, but it does have some high case effects. It is also known as a pure tumor. Thyroid cancer occurs in the cells of the thyroid. A butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck, just at a humble place your Adams apple.Your thyroid produces hormones that regulate your heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature and weight. II. Topic Disclosure Thyroid cancer is a cancerous growth of the thyroid gland. Its Symptoms may vary depending on the type of thyroid cancer. III. Preview Today Id like to share with you and educate you on Thyroid Cancer and its Symptoms, treatments, causes and preventions. A. Symptoms How every s ingular has different side effects depending how the cancerous the gland B. Treatments What is the cure of thyroid cancer, and keeping in trustworthy health.C. Causes and Preventions The cause of Thyroid cancer, how to prevent it and why people get it. Body 1. Thyroid cancer is a cancerous growth of the thyroid gland. Many symptoms of Thyroid Cancer can lead to negative side effects. A. The thyroid is located on your neck by a gland. Swelling of the neck, Difficulty swallowing, enlargement of the thyroid gland, roughness or changing voice, Neck swelling, and Thyroid lump (nodule) are symptoms of thyroid cancer. Some Symptoms may vary depending on the type of thyroid cancer or tumor a person has.Most people dont know that they have Thyroid Cancer until they go to the doctors and they get examined. 2. The Treatment for Thyroid Cancer varies depending on the type of tumor. A. Having surgery is usually the treatment for the tumor. The entire Gland is removed. If the surgeon notices th at the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, then they will also be removed. B. Radiation therapy is the medical use of ionizing radiation as part of cancer treatment to control malignant cells. It is delivered by taking radioactive iodine is often used, with or without surgery.Radiation therapy with an external beam of radiation can also be used. C. After the treatment, you need to walk out a thyroid hormone to replace what your glands used to make. A thyroid hormone is responsible for regulating our hormones. The dose of the treatment is usually a little higher than what your body needs, which helps keep the cancer from returning. D. If the cancer does not respond to surgery or radiation and has spread to other parts of the body, chemotherapy may be used, but this is only effective for a third of patients. 3. The cause in thyroid Cancer can occur in all age groups. A. People who have had radiation therapy to the neck are at higher risk. Radiation therapy was commonly used in the 1950s to treat enlarged thymus glands, adenoids and tonsils, and peel off disorders. People who received radiation therapy as children are at increased risk for getting thyroid cancer. As they get older the symptoms are rare. B. 1. There are different causes of Thyroid Cancer. Anaplastic carcinoma (also called elephantine and spindle cell cancer) is the most dangerous form of thyroid cancer. It is rare, and does not respond to radioiodine therapy.Anaplastic carcinoma spreads quickly and invades nigh structures such as the windpipe (trachea), causing breathing difficulties. 2. Follicular carcinoma accounts for about 30% of all cases and is more(prenominal) likely to come back and spread. 3. Medullary carcinoma is a cancer of nonthyroid cells that are normally present in the thyroid gland. This form of the thyroid cancer tends to occur in families. It requires different treatment than other types of thyroid cancer. 4. Papillary carcinoma is the most common type, and usually affec ts women of childbearing age.It spreads slowly and is the least dangerous type of thyroid cancer. 4. To test someone for Thyroid cancer, you must go to the medical office and a physical interrogation can reveal a thyroid mass or nodule which is usually in the lower part of the front of the neck, or enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. A. Once tested, the results can be as stated showing paralyzed vocal cords, Thyroid biopsy showing anaplastic, papillary cancer cells. Final Transition statement In conclusion, Thyroid cancer can be senior. It takes a long process to be cured but by staying healthy and getting monthly check up, you life can change.We know that thither is a lot of types of thyroid cancer, but some are highly curable. Conclusion As I educated you about thyroid cancer, I hope everyone has a good vision on the types of thyroid cancer, symptoms, treatment, the cause and why people get thyroid cancer and how people get tested on their glands for thyroid cancer.Works Cited Wy ckoff Cindy. Roger Ebert. 2 march , 2010 . 15 October, 2010 . Wikipedia. Thyroid Cancer. 3 October 2010 . 15 October, 2010 . National Cancer Institute. Thyroid Cancer. . 15 October, 2010 .

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Scripting multimedia web pages

Chapter 07 Scripting multimedia system clear summonsSCRIPTING MULTIMEDIA WEB PAGESLEARNING OUTCOMEUpon the completion of this chapter you should be adequate to(p) toUnderstand assorted scripting manners used for web page designing.Know the different types of computer programming linguistic dialogues.Know the OOP paradigm and coffee tree bulk.Know OOP paradigm and slangUnderstand the deep brown 3D theoretical account.Know the assorted multimedia initializes.7.1 Scripting multimedia web pages multimedia system would be lifeless with come step to the fore scripting. Multimedia becomes synergistic when scripting is added to it. The inter run characteristics such as doing a bill of f be release, alteration of coloration on axial rotation over of slip, mannequin filling on a web page and compilation and directing that breeding to another topographic train opening a new web browser window when choosing a hyperlink triping a new installment when an externalize of sp eech is appointed or even doing simple games.7.1.1 Types of programing linguistic confabulationsMachine computer code is the closely basic type of scheduling.Machine codification is only when iodin typeIt is composed but of the two binary figures 0 and 1.Interpretation of the machine codification depends on the hardw atomic number 18 running in the cipher machine.Programing linguistic communications ar of m either types. The most of import linguistic communications arall-purpose scheduling linguistic communicationScripting scheduling linguistic communication object glass-oriented scheduling linguistic communication public-purpose scheduling linguistic communications involve coffee tree, C and C++ . These linguistic communications ar to be compiled by a compiler plan. A compiler is a plan which translates beginning codification written in a peculiar scheduling linguistic communication into computer-readable machine codification that can be executed on its ain. javaScrip t, Flash ActionScript and camber come under Scripting linguistic communications n eertheless it uses Object-oriented linguistic communication every bit good.General characteristics of scripting linguistic communications atomic number 18Easy to larn and utilizeNeed non be compiledBy and large interpreted at run-timeAssociated with a diverse scope of bing computing machine constituentsAble to pass on with other scheduling and scripting linguistic communications.7.1.2 canonical obtain constructionsPrograming linguistic communications have prevail constructions that direct the combine of information. The three basic control constructions atomic number 18sequencechoicerepeatConsecutive control constructionThe stairss from start to exonerate atomic number 18 peremptoryly carried out one afterward another, without whatsoever break.Selection control constructionThese are rehearsals where a true/false pick is made.The if statementIf the side is true, so a indisputable actio n or actions can be triggered if false, so they are ignored. These types of statements are normally known as an if statement.The if/else statementIf the status is true, so a certain action or actions can be triggered if false, so a certain action or actions can be triggered.Repetition control constructionThese are statements that are often acted upon while a peculiar status remains true. While the status is true, the take actions will be carried out. Equally shortly as the needed status is false, so the cringle will be ignored. It is of import to observe that there must ever be some manner to do a status false.The basic control constructions can anyways work in concert in a sequence or nested within each other to sooner complex statements.7.1.3 The OOP paradigmThe scripting languages belong to a set prefigureed Object Orientated schedule, or OOP that incorporates patois, ActionScript and chocolateScript. OOP breaks the sequence of stairss from top to tin into separate par ts called fair game lenss that interact with each other in a non-linear manner.OOP is based on class scripting information into categories. From a category, multiple cases can be made and used. These cases are referred to as objects. Each object has propertys and methods. These programming objects are same as existent humans objects. completely the objects such as frames, movieClips, films, fling phalluss, buttons, text Fieldss, etc. are merely objects made with codification. They are seeable because they have belongingss such as size of it, colour, place, etc. and the user can utilize them as they have methods such as drama, halt, edit, etc.Puting up for codification deep brownScript, ActionScript and Lingo have different scripting environments. coffee berryScript is by and large bound to net pages.ActionScript is inside the frames of a timeline and on objects such as buttons and movieClips.Lingo is like ActionScript, but has different types of books depending on where it is used.Event animal trainersAn event occurs when the mouse is moved or the mouse button is clicked, a key is pressed or a web page is loaded. It is a individual happening though it may be repeated many times a second, such as enterFrame in ActionScript and Lingo.The animal trainer is the piece of codification that every book linguistic communication contains to observe the events. Some event animal trainers are common to chocolateScript, ActionScript and Lingo, and some are specific to certain scripting linguistic communication. Common event animal trainers are mouseup, mouseDown and enterFrameJavaScript and ActionScript allow books to be triggered without the event animal trainer,In JavaScript, any codification that is decently added between the book ticket is carried out when loaded into the browser.In ActionScript, any codification that is right added to an single frame in any timeline will be executed when the playhead enters that frame.In Lingo, codification must be with in a n event animal trainer.7.1.4 OOP and JavaScriptAll the scripting linguistic communications have scorn and user specify objects. Default objects are built in the scripting linguistic communication and User defined objects are 1s that are made by you. In scripting linguistic communications like JavaScript, you can break every bit many cases of a peculiar object category as you like. Your scripting linguistic communication should cognize the specific object case you target and the belongings or method you want to command. star of the most critical belongingss is calling single object cases. In JavaScript, the bring out property is added to the HTML elements ticket. For illustration, to call the signifier loginForm in an HTML use the undermentioned codification& lt signifier name= loginForm & gt Objects in JavaScript are called the Document Object Model ( DOM ) . DOM is a hierarchy of objects that are contained in each HTML page. These objects are chiefly categorized into three types Window object, paper object and signifier object. Window object is at the top of the hierarchy. Document and form objects are largely manipulated. The signifier object is ever in the papers object.DOM illustration Text firmament for loginTo entree the text in a text discipline i.e username dictated in a signifier called loginForm on a web pagedocument.loginForm.userName. revalue ( read this from right to unexpended )Here the scripting statement entree the value belongings of the text field object called userName that is in the signifier object called loginForm , which is in bend is in the web page s papers object. The terminal importation of this statement is text threading value.Properties and methods in JavaScriptPropertiesProperties are by and large linked to the physical visual feeling of scripting objects. In existent life, objects besides have belongingss. Some belongingss of object are read-only, that is the belongings s value can be retrieved but can non b e changed. Other object belongingss can be retrieved and changed. These characteristics are referred to as proving or puting a belongings s value.Example 1 declare structure JavaScript proving a video s width belongingsdocument.greenHondaCRX.widthIn this illustration, the scripting statement entree the value of the width belongings of the externalise object called greenHondaCR , that is in web page s papers object.Example2 judgment of conviction structure JavaScript puting a image s width belongingsdocument.greenHondaCRX.width = 257 In this illustration, the scripting statement is puting the value of the width belongings of the image object called greenHondaCR to 257 . The greenHondaCR image object is in web page s papers object.MethodsMethods are linked to the intent and actions of an object. realistic life objects can besides cast off methods/actions. Methods require excess information for the object to transport out the action right. In scripting linguistic communi cations this excess information is referred to as a methods parametric quantities or statements.Example 3 sentence structure JavaScript utilizing the taradiddle objecthistory.go ( -1 )In this illustration, the scripting statement is utilizing the go method of the history object. Methods are typically recognized by the usage of brackets ( ) after the methods name. The brackets are used to envelop any parametric quantities that you send to the method. In the above illustration, we are directing negative one ( -1 ) , which instructs the go method of the history object to lade the old web page.7.1.5 OOP and ActionScriptIn ActionScript, select the object case on arrange and enter an case name in the Properties panel. This is same as appellative variables.ActionScript uses aim waies to maintain mode of object cases. These waies are laid out like a route part and object should hold a name to look on this route map. This route map is a hierarchy, with the chief timeline at its base .ActionScript shows the object hierarchy in a cross- single file by snaping the insert loot way button situated in the ActionScript Panel.Let us take an illustration Target way channel map Text field and button for login, where we have two objects a film cartridge holder with a text field in it and a button. They are in the root timeline. Select each point and verify its name in the Properties Panel.The movieClip has the name loginClip .The text filed in the movieClip is named userName .The button is name btnLogin .Choose the button in the root timeline and open the ActionScript Panel in Expert Mode Click the Insert a mark way button.The Insert Target Path duologue box opens and shows a ocular representation of the road map of objects presently accessible from the timeline that we are in.In the Insert Target Path duologue box, choice Dots and absolute options.Click the little plus gestural + following to the movieClip icon name loginClip to demo the text field object in it.The existent mark way of the selected movieClip object loginClip appears.Click the text filed icon userName , the mark way alters.In ActionScript, absolute mark waies ever start from the _root timeline of the file. Relative mark waies start with the stream object selected on phase.Click on the option Relative .Click on the little plus gestural + following to the movieClip icon name loginClip and select the userName text field.The mark way alters. Alter native-bornly get downing with _root it now starts with this , bespeaking the objects that are presently selected on phase.We have a mark way from the point we have originally selected on phase, the btnLogin button, to the text field userName that resides in the movieClip loginClip .7.1.6 OOP and LingoIn Lingo, the most normally used objects are cast members, and cast member object cases are sprites. In Director the objects must be in the film s dramatis personae to look on the phase. All cast members that are placed in the mark have a default dramatis personae member figure and a alone dramatis personae member name. Through these two dramatis personae member belongingss, Lingo communicates to specific dramatis personae members and its associated sprites.To pass on to single sprite cases in the mark, Lingo uses the fairy s figure.Sprite Number ExampleIn Director, everything that is on the phase goes into a channel in the mark. Merely one fairy can meddling a channel.For illustration the fairy s figure is four, the sentence structure to entree the width belongings of this fairy would befairy ( 4 ) .widthorthe breadth of sprite 4Lingo has two types of sentence structure The first codification sample uses dot sentence structure, which is in broad usage now. The 2nd illustration is what Lingo calls verbose sentence structure. Almost any Lingo statement can be written with either dot sentence structure or verbose.In the first dot phrase structure illustration, the scripting statement is a iming the fairy object that is in channel four of the mark and accessing its width belongings. To Lingo, this whole complete line of codification represents one whole number value stand foring the fairy s current breadth in pels.Cast member Name ExampleIn Director, everything that is created or imported into the dramatis personae is allocated a dramatis personae member figure and a alone dramatis personae member name.Choose a dramatis personae member and enter its name in the Cast Member Name text field.For illustration, a dramatis personae member 2, which its name green form member ( green square )member ( 2 )It is standard industry pattern to utilize cast member s name instead that its figure. In some particular fortunes the usage of cast member Numberss would be effectual.For the sprite illustration in Lingo codification, the sentence structure for aiming cast member objects can be written in two dot and verbose sentence structure.In the first dot sentence structure, t he scripting statement is aiming the dramatis personae member named green square and accessing its width belongings. To Lingo, this whole complete line of codification represents one whole number value stand foring the dramatis personae member current breadth in pels.Self cheque 7.11. If more than than one dramatis personae member has the same name, what will Lingo make if that name is used in book?7.2 Java 3DJava 3D is a set of criterions that have been broaden under Java 2 for do 3D artworks. Java 3D is a scene graph-based 3D application programming interface ( API ) for the Java platform. It runs on top of either OpenGL or Direct3D.Advantages of Java 3DPlatform MugwumpIt is platform indie as it is an API character of Java.Object-oriented 3D ArtworksIt is carried out by utilizing a scene graph-based 3D artworks theoretical account.Optimized strongholdDuring runtime, the scene graph of the fastest possible renders is optimized by utilizing the rendition capableness spots. T his facilitates the Java 3D to be used in synergistic artworks environments every bit good as high quality artworks. countermand of 3D stevedoresFree handiness of Java 3D VRML97 file stevedore and browser, with their codifications.Support Exotic DevicessThe com.sun.j3d.utils.trackers software package provides Fake infinite, Logitech, and Polhemus devices.Disadvantages of Java 3DStandard Extension APIJava 3D is a standard extension API to the Java2 platform, which is regarded as a hazard factor as it may restrict the portability of Java 3D codification across platforms.Availability LimitationSun is the lone key seller that is back uping Java 3D through Solaris and Win32. The cross-platform portability is a serious issue for Java 3D.Concealment of Rendering Pipeline inside informationsJava 3D a high story API, deliberately hides inside informations of the rendering grapevine from the developer therefore doing it ill-sorted for applications where such inside informations are require d.Heavyweight constituentsJava 3D, being heavyweight, carries out the rendering through native non-Java equal. In general the lightweight and heavyweight constituents of Java do non blend good when placed together in one object or window.7.2.1 Key differences between Java 3D and VRMLProgram attack In making 3D universes, VRML adopts a content-centric attack and Java 3D adopts a program-centric attack.FlexibilityJava 3D is more lissome in footings of programming manner and the maps available. The better figure of available maps makes Java 3D a better tool in making specific and modified behaviour and applications. Java 3D provides extended game for behaviours, interpolators, niping and hit sensing.Application complexnessVRML is more suited for simple artworks applications where as Java 3D is more suited for making the content or 3D universe applications.File formatVRML has a standardized file format. Java 3D, has capableness to back up compiled codification of low degree API for fa ster 3D artworks rendering.CompatibilityJava 3D supports VRML objects through the VRML97 stevedore but VRML can non run Java 3D plans.Dynamic fluctuation of scene graphThe scene graph that describes the matter-of-fact 3D universe created in Java 3D can be changed dynamically but in VRML it is non executable.Vendor supportMost of the sellers support VRML than Java 3D.Some portion of Java 3D is basically evolves from OpenGL. OpenGL is non good suited for developing complicated 3D artworks applications due to programming, debugging, and care attempts.FeaturesMultithreaded scene graph constructionGeneric Real-time API, useable for both visual image and gamblingSupport for retained, compiled-retained, and immediate manners renderingIncludes hardware-accelerated JOGL, OpenGL and Direct3D renderers ( depending on platform )Platform independentNative support for head-mounted showCAVE ( multiple screen projectors )3D spatial soundcomplicated virtual-reality-based position theoretical accoun t with clasp for stereoscopic rendition and complex multi-display constellationsProgrammable shaders, back uping both GLSL and CGImporters for most mainstream formats, like 3DS, OBJ, VRML, X3D, NWN, and FLTStencil bufferSelf cheque 7.21. constitute out the advantages and disadvantages of java3D7.3 Multimedia FormatsMultimedia elements like sound or returns are stored in media files. Detect the file extension to place the media type. If the file is an HTML page, the browser spots the file extensions as.htm or.html. If it is an XML file, the browser spots it as.xml extension and the manner sheet is spotted as.css. Image formats are identified by extensions like.gif and.jpg.Windows Multimedia FormatsWindows media files have the extensions like.asf, .asx, .wma, and.wmv. travel swarming Format ( ASF )ASF is peculiarly designed to run over the Internet. ASF files include audio, reckon, parachute shows, and synchronised events. These files should be good compressed and are delivered a s a changeless flow of informations. The file size is non restricted but should be good compressed to fit assorted bandwidths.Advanced Stream Redirector Format ( ASX )ASX files are metafiles that provide information near files used to depict multimedia content. These are field text filesWindows Media sound Format ( WMA )WMA format is developed by Microsoft to manage all types of audio content. mistakable to ASF arrange these files too should be good compressed and are delivered as a changeless flow of informations. The file size is non restricted but should be good compressed to fit assorted bandwidths.Windows Media characterization Format ( WMV )WMV format is developed by Microsoft to manage all types of picture content. Similar to ASF arrange these files excessively should be good compressed and are delivered as a changeless flow of informations. The file size is non restricted but should be good compressed to fit assorted bandwidths.Windows Media Audio Redirector Format ( pr ove )WAX files are similar to ASX files, but designed to depict audio files.Windows Media Player Format ( WMP )WMP files and WMX are reserved file types for future usage by Windows. Multimedia elements like sound or picture besides have their ain file formats with different extensions. general FormatsMatroska File Formatwhich aims to be an all-enclusive, unfastened multimedia container format.Acorn Replay File FormatAcorn Replay ( RPL ) file format used on RISC OS machines. The format is frequently seen on Eidos games, but is designed as a all-purpose format.Self cheque 7.31. List out assorted multimedia formats and their utilizations.7.4 SummaryThis is the 7th faculty for the multimedia web development class. This faculty explains about the different types of programming linguistic communications such as General-purpose scheduling linguistic communication, Scripting programming linguistic communication and Object-oriented scheduling linguistic communication.In this chapter you hav e learnt about control constructions that direct the flow of information in scheduling linguistic communication. Additionally you have learnt the different types of control construction such as sequence, choice and RepeatIn add-on, this faculty pointed out the OOP paradigm and JavaScript. Further you have learnt about Properties and methods in JavaScript.It besides explained the Java 3D, a scene graph-based 3D application programming Interface.Finally you have learnt about the advantages and disadvantages of Java 3D and the redbird differences between Java 3D and VRMLCardinal TERMSDOM Document Object ModelASF Advanced Streaming FormatASX Advanced Stream Redirector FormatWMA Windows Media Audio FormatWMV Windows Media Video FormatWMP Windows Media Player FormatWAX Windows Media Audio Redirector FormatMentionDavid Miller ( 1996 ) Web multimedia development pages 649 ISBN1562056832, 9781562056834Timothy Paul Garrand ( 2001 ) Writing for multimedia and the web Pages 341 IS BN0240803817, 9780240803814Stephen McGloughlin ( 2009 ) Multimedia on the Web Pages 193 ISBN1575766485, 9781575766485Timothy Paul Garrand ( 2006 ) Writing for multimedia and the Web a practical usher to content development for synergistic media Pages 478 ISBN0240808223, 9780240808222ActivityA. True/False Questions1. Machine codification is composed merely of the two binary figures 0 and 1. ( TRUE/ imitation )2. Multimedia would be lifeless without scripting. ( TRUE/ wild )3. Programing linguistic communications do non hold control constructions to direct the flow of information. ( TRUE/FALSE )4. OOPs is based on grouping scripting information into categories. ( TRUE/FALSE )5. In OOP s each object does non hold belongingss and methods. ( TRUE/FALSE )6. An event will non happen when the mouse is moved or the mouse button is clicked. ( TRUE/FALSE )7. ActionScript uses aim waies to maintain path of object cases. ( TRUE/FALSE )8. Java 3D is a scene graph-based 3D application progra mming interface ( TRUE/FALSE )9. Java 3D is platform dependant. ( TRUE/FALSE )10. WMV format is developed by Microsoft to manage all types of picture content. ( TRUE/FALSE )B. Multiple Choice1. The different types of scheduling linguistic communications are __________A ) General-purpose scheduling linguistic communicationB ) Scripting programming linguistic communicationC ) Object-oriented scheduling linguistic communicationD ) All the above2. In _____________ the stairss from start to complete are absolutely carried out one after another, without any break.A ) Sequential control constructionB ) Selection control constructionC ) Repetition control constructionD ) None of the above3. The OOP stands forA ) Object Operating ProgramingB ) Original Orientated ProgrammingC ) Object Orientated ProgrammingD ) Object Orientated Patch4. Which of The followers is a basic control constructions?A ) sequenceB ) choiceC ) A & A BD ) None of the above5. In OOPs the cases are referred to as _______ _A ) PropertiesB ) ObjectsC ) MethodsD ) None of the above6. Objects in JavaScript are called the ____________-A ) Document Oriented ModelB ) Document Object ModelC ) A & A BD ) None of the above7. ____________ shows the object hierarchy in a file by snaping the insert mark way buttonA ) ActionScriptB ) OOPC ) LingoD ) All the above8. In making 3D universes, VRML adopts a _________________ and Java 3D adopts a __________________A ) content-centric attack, program-centric attack.B ) program-centric attack, content-centric attackC ) program-centric attack, program-centric attackD ) None of the above9. Extensions used by Windows media files areA ) .asfB ) .asxC ) .wma,D ) All the above10. __________files are metafiles that provide information about files used to depict multimedia content.A ) WMAB ) WMVC ) ASXD ) All the aboveChapter 7 Answers ( True/False Questions )1. T 2. tetraiodothyronine3. F 4. Thymine5. F 6. F7. T 8. Thymine9. F 10. ThymineAnswer ( Multiple Choice Questions )1. D 2. Angstrom3. C 4. C5. B 6. Bacillus7. A 8. Angstrom9. D 10. C

Gender Issues Related to Intersection Theory Essay

The b exclusively club we argon living in strives to attain equality in all aspects. These include the mickles race, class, and sex. It is evident that most places in the world today would want equal treatment for every unrivalled, no numerate what color of skin you have, no matter what class you were brought up into, and no matter what your sexual practice is. on that point still are obvious distinctions between people, but it is non much of a concern in todays fraternity. This is what most of us aims for, despite the obstacles getting in the way.Despite all the efforts towards severance the barriers of inequality, it still remains a big problem for our society, as it is difficult to do away with the things that people have been accustomed to. The most prevalent of all are gender related issues, the spiffingity compound between men and women, who get to boss around and who get to follow. These gender related issues can be traced back in the early years of the worlds histo ry, as it was the men who were deemed to be superior to women.They were the ones which held great positions in the society, while women were treated as an ornament or something material. Later studies in the interaction of people in the society came up with the sentiment of an intersection theory. The intersection theory is a concept which relates a persons race, socioeconomic status, and gender to their personal constructs and perceptions of reality. There was a growing impose for the consideration of mixed interactions and interrelations among the peoples races, classes and their gender.Aggregations between women or men are non seemly to be able to describe an individuals position in a society he or she belongs to. Those who advocate this intersection theory aimed to devise new research strategies wherein they could effectively incorporate all three dimensions of stratification (race, class, gender) simultaneously in just a single frame of compend. According to an expressi on, gender class, race, and culture are the essential or the core components of a persons personal identity formation, and are interlocking categories of experience that affects mixed aspects of human life.This is from the article The Intersection of Race, Gender, and frame An Overview and Guide to Teaching. According to this, passim a persons life, the factors which continually shape an individuals image of himself and his place in the world are essentially the identity constructs of gender, race, class and culture. This article attempts to explore variant multiple and self-propelling intersections of ones gender with race, culture, and class in the aspect of psychosocial identity formation.This is in order to foreshorten or minimize the risk from homogenizing or the polarization of the societys guessings of these various characteristics. The goal was to be able to promote a dialogue among various helping professionals when it write outs to the role of these simultaneous in tersections, including its effect on the lives of clients, as well as address their problems, and to mainly empower them as individuals. This is much better than counselling on one aspect of identity sole(prenominal).In an article by Susanna George, she discusses active the intersectional approach which has been employ for quite some time already, but is not duly recognized by many regarding concerns round gender, race, and class. The article Why Intersectionality Works talks more than in terms of the positive consequences brought about by these identities. When it comes to the context of gender, George discusses that women continued to ponder on how gender affected their lives. But women are not the only ones involved with gender or sexism.Men as well, are driven towards an orientation towards success, competition, and the need to be in control because they are gendered beings, and were greatly influenced by these rigid and sexist discourses about how men should be and should not be. A serial publication of seminars entitled Theorizing Race, Gender, and Class A New Paradigm for Social Research, discussed how the society is slowly adapting towards the things being taught to a group of diverse audience. This is spearheaded by Dr. Bart Landry, wherein he talks about the emerging paradigm of Intersection Theory and Analysis.Through this, people are able to understand more about what is being taught, since their race, ethnicity, and gender are put into consideration. The problems regarding writing and teaching are being scrutinized so that the concern regarding the intersection of racial, ethnic, sexual, as well as the national origin diversities are being met and right addressed. An article by the group, PeaceWomen Womens International League for Peace and Freedom faced about various relationships among womens gender identity constructs, in line with the economic justice.The article Statement on Global frugality Gender, Class and Racism hypothesized on v arious relationships regarding gender self-definition, as well as female identity development statuses and between gender self-acceptance and female identity development statuses. They also integrated feminist analysis of economic issues at a global level, where they intersected various elements of information that affects economy on the largest scale. Some of these guess were supported and strengthened, including the finding which positively correlates gender self definition and self acceptance to ethnic identity.In David Levering Lewis Beyond Exclusivity Writing Race, Class, Gender into U. S. History, the author discussed how scholars heavily relied on various images of race, class, and gender being viewed as intersecting and interlocking types of oppression and disempowerment mainly on women. This clearly defined how various feminists were able to come up with premises stating that race, class, and gender are social structural locations. These structural locations are the ones r esponsible for determine up various perspectives.They also stated that there is no individual who is all-oppressed or all-oppressing, and that the meanings of race, class and gender are usually localized. These three all depend on and mutually constitute each new(prenominal). In an article by Karen Hardee, there is a discussion on how gender, access and quality of care in reproductive services varied from several(predicate) places. The factors include social categories of gender, sexual urge, class and ethnicity including their relation to various subjectivities has attracted several(prenominal) theoretical attentions.The article The Intersection of Gender, Access, and Quality of Care in Reproductive Services Examples from Kenya, India, and Guatemala, showed how the authors considered how these identities of class, gender and sexuality interrelate in practice. They achieved this b drawing and pondering on an empirical study of several women in the wine industry which they have un dertaken, as well as the selection of some contemporary workings which could be considered as links to multiple social categories. Conclusion Gender issues can be viewed from various perspectives.It could be from the point of view of the oppressed or from the vantage point of the oppressor. But looking most at these issues, we could see that it is slenderly related to matters of equal importance. This includes concerns like race, class, or ethnicity, and no matter how one looks at it, there is truly a relationship between different identities. Because of this, it is important not to tackle one issue alone, instead take them as a whole, in order to better understand the matter. Gender issues are indeed, matters which should not be taken lightly. Quality of Sources http//www. cofc.edu/winfield/socy354/intersections. html This source is not bleached because it demonstrated how intersection theory can be applied in various empirical studies with a series of testing. It is also from an educational institution which is why the information can be affirm through an inquiry. http//www. isiswomen. org/wia/wiawcar/intersectionality. htm This source is biased because the author injected her own opinion regarding the concept of intersection of gender with other identities. This information is from a feminist transcription, so the bias is clearly towards women. www. bsos. umd.edu/socy/People/Faculty/Syllabi/socy682_blandry. pdf This source is somewhat biased, as the author gave his perspective on the topic, injecting personal accounts and opinions in her discussions. But the credibility is still there, and it aims to inform people through a series of seminars. http//www. peacewomen. org/resources/Racial_Discrimination/csw2001race. html This source is somewhat biased, as it discussed various issues on gender and the global economy while addressing on the concerns of women empowerment. This information is also from a feminist organization so the bias would be towards women.silverdialogues. fas. nyu. edu/docs/CP/301/leveringlewis. pdf This source is biased as it offered the authors own perspective regarding the concepts of social inequality, including the various intersections of class, age, gender, ethnicity, and race. The content however, is credible, as it is supported by concrete information from other sources presented by the author. www. prb. org/pdf05/IntersectionOfGender. pdf The source is not biased and is credible because it illustrates various situations on the intersection of gender with other identities in the context of different countries.It is descriptive without the author injecting her personal views on the topic. http//www. classism. org/home_intersection. html The source is biased because it seeks to persuade people regarding the various identities, so its bias would be those who are negatively affected by this matter. http//gateway. nlm. nih. gov/MeetingAbstracts/102262300. html The source is not biased and is credible becaus e it conducted a series of tests in order to arrive at a genuine conclusion, without the author injecting personal opinion about the research and how it should turn out.http//he-cda. wiley. com/WileyCDA/HigherEdTitle/productCd-0787976636. html The source is biased because the article is highly opinionated, where arguments from the author are mainly her own perspective. www. courts. state. pa. us/Index/Supreme/BiasCmte/FinalReport. ch14. pdf The article is not biased, as it was able to arrive at a conclusion by means of a series of test regarding a certain concern.References 2002. The Intersection of Racial and Gender Bias. www. courts. state. pa. us/Index/Supreme/BiasCmte/FinalReport.ch14. pdf. February 4, 2008. Classism. org. 2007. Intersections Race, Class & Gender. http//www. classism. org/home_intersection. html. February 4, 2008. Susanna George. 2001. Why Intersectionality Works. http//www. isiswomen. org/wia/wiawcar/intersectionality. htm. February 4, 2008. Karen Hardee. 2005 . The Intersection of Gender, Access, and Quality of Care in Reproductive Services Examples from Kenya, India, and Guatemala. www. prb. org/pdf05/IntersectionOfGender. pdf. February 4, 2008. Bart Landry. 2003.Theorizing Race, Gender, and Class A New Paradigm for Social Research. www. bsos. umd. edu/socy/People/Faculty/Syllabi/socy682_blandry. pdf. February 4, 2008. David Levering Lewis. 2001. Beyond Exclusivity Writing Race, Class, Gender Into U. S. History. silverdialogues. fas. nyu. edu/docs/CP/301/leveringlewis. pdf. February 4, 2008 PeaceWomen. org. 2001. Statement on Global Economy Gender, Class and Racism. http//www. peacewomen. org/resources/Racial_Discrimination/csw2001race. html. February 4, 2008. L. Roberts. 2003.The Intersection of Race, Ethnicity, Class and Gender in Adolescent Dating Relationships An searching Study of Intimate Violence and HIV Risk. http//gateway. nlm. nih. gov/MeetingAbstracts/102262300. html. February 4, 2008. Amy J. Schulz. 2005. Gender, Race, Clas s and Health Intersectional Approaches. http//he-cda. wiley. com/WileyCDA/HigherEdTitle/productCd-0787976636. html. February 4, 2008. The Institute for Teaching and Research on Women. 2006. The Intersection of Race, Gender, and Class An Overview and Guide to Teaching. http//www. cofc. edu/winfield/socy354/intersections. html. February 4, 2008.